English


INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (ENGLISH) PROGRAMME
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Name of the Course Unit Code Year Semester In-Class Hours (T+P) Credit ECTS Credit
POLITICS OF CYPRUS INR420 4 8 3+0 3.0 6.0


General Information
Language of Instruction English
Level of the Course Unit Bachelor's Degree, TYYÇ: Level 6, EQF-LLL: Level 6, QF-EHEA: First Cycle
Type of the Course Programme Elective
Mode of Delivery of the Course Unit Face-to-face
Work Placement(s) Requirement for the Course Unit Yes
Coordinator of the Course Unit Dr. DEVRİM ŞAHİN
Instructor(s) of the Course Unit Dr. DEVRİM ŞAHİN
Assistant(s) of the Course Unit

Prerequisites and/or co-requisities of the course unit
CATEGORY OF THE COURSE UNIT
Category of the Course Unit Degree of Contribution (%)
Fundamental Course in the field % 25
Course providing specialised skills to the main field % 25
Course providing supportive skills to the main field % 25
Course providing humanistic, communication and management skills % 15
Course providing transferable skills % 10

Objectives and Contents
Objectives of the Course Unit In this course, we examine in detail the major milestones in Cyprus Conflict with a special emphasis on the process of the Cyprus inter-communal negotiations as well as on the general Cyprus peace process. After a brief introduction of the historical background of the Cyprus Conflict, we focus on the major actors' interests and positions on the fundamental issues of the Cyprus negotiations in critical milestones such as the 1977 and 1979 High Level agreements, the Set of Ideas (1992) and the Annan Plan (2002-2004): Finally, we focus on the current peace processes including the first track peace negotiations as well as other peacebuilding activities in other tracks in Cyprus. • Providing the understanding of the major milestones in the Cyprus Conflict where the students would be able to have the basic knowledge of the fundamental issues of the Cyprus Conflict and a general knowledge on the process of the Cyprus negotiations. • Creation of a safe and comfortable discussion atmosphere in which the students will get the opportunity to express themselves and relate their own thoughts and ideas with what they learn in the lectures and from other course material. • Giving each and every one of the students the chance to get involved in constructive debates with their classmates, and exercise group interaction - in other words, learning from each other.
Contents of the Course Unit Course Introduction 1 Historical Background of the Cyprus Conflict 1 1 Historical Background of the Cyprus Conflict 2 2 Cyprus Negotiations 2 Cyprus Negotiations 2 3 The Annan Plan 3 Revision. Mid-term Examination 8 The Post Referenda Documents 9 Evaluation of the most recent round of track-1 peace negotiations 10 Cyprus Conflict &Peacebuilding: Civil society and Public Opinion 11 Crans Montana Negotiations 12 The Future Prospeets of the Cyprus Confliet & Closing Thoughts 13 Comparative analysis of peace settlements 14 Revision Final Examination
Contribution of the Course Intending to Provide the Professional Education Course Objectives: • Providing the understanding of the major milestones in the Cyprus Conflict where the students would be able to have the basic knowledge of the fundamental issues of the Cyprus Conflict and a general knowledge on the process of the Cyprus negotiations. • Creation of a safe and comfortable discussion atmosphere in which the students will get the opportunity to express themselves and relate their own thoughts and ideas with what they learn in the lectures and from other course material. • Giving each and every one of the students the chance to get involved in constructive debates with their classmates, and exercise group interaction - in other words, learning from each other.

No
Key Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit
On successful completion of this course unit, students/learners will or will be able to:
1 • To have a comprehensive understanding of the overall Cyprus conflict
2 • To have a clear grasp of the negotiation process in Cyprus since 1968
3 • To be aware of and familiar with the content of crucial documents on Cyprus
4 • To have a clear understanding of important concepts related to ethnic conflict
5 • To be able to conduct an objective analysis of a conflict
6 • To develop skills in conflict analysis
7 • To develop critical thinking
8 • To be able to clearly differentiate between theory and practice
9 • To come to the awareness of "We vs them" differentiation
10 • To be aware of the problem of the "other'

Learning Activities & Teaching Methods of the Course Unit
Learning Activities & Teaching Methods of the Course Unit

Weekly Course Contents and Study Materials for Preliminary & Further Study
Week Topics (Subjects) Preparatory & Further Activities
1 Introduction No file found
2 An overview of the history of the Cyprus conflict 1 No file found
3 An overview of the history of the Cyprus conflict 2 No file found
4 Peace Talks i(1968 -1980s) No file found
5 Post-High Level Agreements Diplomacy No file found
6 Set of Ideas & Confidence Building Measures No file found
7 Midterms No file found
8 The Annan Plan No file found
9 Post-Annan Referandum Documents No file found
10 Technical Committees and Working Groups No file found
11 Changing Geopolitical Dynamics No file found
12 The Way to Switzerland Meetings No file found
13 Post Crans Montana Developments No file found
14 Revision No file found

SOURCE MATERIALS & RECOMMENDED READING
1-Textbook: Devrim Şahin, “The Cyprus Question and the East Mediterranean in TFP,” in Turkish Foreign Policy II. Eds. Nejat Dogan and Ahmet Sözen. Eskisehir: Anadolu University, July 2020.



• Devrim Şahin, "Power Plays in the Eastern Mediterranean And the Decline of US‐Turkey Relations." Middle East Policy 31.4 (2024): 125-139.

• Devrim Şahin, "Turkey's Foreign Policy in Post‐Soviet Eurasia." Middle East Policy 29.2 (2022): 67-84.



• Sözen, Ahmet, and Devrim Şahin. "Renewing hope for Cyprus peace: a novel approach to reconcile the negotiation positions of the Turkish Cypriot side and the Greek Cypriot side." New Perspectives on Turkey (2024): 1-20.



• Devrim Şahin and Ahmet Sözen. "Maintaining a Collaborative Environment Between Turkey and Israel on the Issue of Energy Resources: The Crisis Management Role of the United States." Economic Dynamics of Global Energy Geopolitics. IGI Global, 2019. 242-261.



• Devrim Şahin and Ahmet Sözen, “Turkish Foreign Policy during the Cold War: The Cyprus Issue and other Determining Factors,” in A Companion to Modern Turkey's Centennial: Political, Sociological, Economic and Institutional Transformations Since 1923. Edited by Alpaslan Özerdem and Erdi Öztürk, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2023.



• Devrim Şahin “Chaos Theory and Turkish Foreign Policy: An Analysis of Turkey’s proactive Cyprus Policy during the AKP Administration,” eds. Işıksal, Hüseyin and Örmeci, Ozan (eds.) Turkish Foreign Policy in the New Millennium (Peter Lang Publishing: Oxford, June 20, 2015). Pp: 313-325



• Devrim Şahin and Ahmet Sözen, “Parliamentary Elections in Northern Cyprus: What’s at Stake?” Italian Institute for International Political Science (ISPI) 18 January 2022, https://www.ispionline.it/en/publication/parliamentary-elections-northern-cyprus-whats-stake-32899



• Devrim Şahin and Ahmet Sözen, “Lessons from the Collapse of Crans Montana: A View on the Formulation of the Turkish Cypriot Position,” Sideris Pubs, 2023.



• Devrim Şahin and Ahmet Sözen, “A Century of Greek-Turkish Relations,” (with Ahmet Sözen) in The Prospects and Challenges for Cooperation in Cyprus. Edited by Antonis Derisiotis and Nikos Christofis, London: Transnational Press in London. 2024

• Devrim Şahin and Ahmet Sözen, 2024, Time for a New Ost-politik Targeting the EU’s
Engagement with the Turkish Cypriot Community in Track II Diplomacy: The Way Out in the Eastern Mediterranean?, edited by Ahmet Sözen, Europolitika, Istanbul.

MATERIAL SHARING
Course Notes
INR 420 MAIN COURSE TEXT BOOK 1
INR 420 MAIN COURSE TEXT BOOK 2
INR 420 MAIN COURSE TEXT BOOK 3
INR 420 MAIN COURSE TEXT BOOK 4
INR 420 MAIN COURSE TEXT BOOK 5
INR 420 MAIN COURSE TEXT BOOK 6
Presentations No file found
Homework No file found
Exam Questions & Solutions No file found
Useful Links No file found
Video and Visual Materials No file found
Other No file found
Announcements No file found

CONTRIBUTION OF THE COURSE UNIT TO THE PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES
KNOWLEDGE
Theoretical
No PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES LEVEL OF CONTRIBUTION*
0 1 2 3 4 5
1 Students will demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of the historical evolution, core concepts, and major theoretical approaches in international relations and political science. X
2 Students will acquire knowledge of global political, economic, and legal structures, as well as contemporary international issues and processes. X
3 Students will develop a deep understanding of different theoretical debates and analytical perspectives within international relations. X
SKILLS
Cognitive
No PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES LEVEL OF CONTRIBUTION*
0 1 2 3 4 5
1 Students will apply international relations theories and political science concepts in different analytical and academic contexts using appropriate terminology. X
2 Students will analyse contemporary international problems and global political developments through relevant theoretical and conceptual frameworks. X
3 Students will develop critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and problem-solving skills in evaluating political and international phenomena. X
4 Students will be able to prepare structured academic reports and analyses in accordance with academic and professional standards. X
PERSONAL & OCCUPATIONAL COMPETENCES IN TERMS OF EACH OF THE FOLLOWING GROUPS
Autonomy & Responsibility
No PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES LEVEL OF CONTRIBUTION*
0 1 2 3 4 5
1 Students will conduct independent research, develop original arguments, and take responsibility for their academic work. X
2 Students will apply their knowledge ethically, demonstrating awareness of social, environmental, and global responsibilities. X
Learning to Learn
No PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES LEVEL OF CONTRIBUTION*
0 1 2 3 4 5
1 Students will develop a lifelong learning perspective, enabling them to follow and evaluate new theoretical approaches and developments in the field. X
2 Students will acquire the skills necessary for further academic study and continuous professional development. X
Communication & Social
No PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES LEVEL OF CONTRIBUTION*
0 1 2 3 4 5
1 Students will communicate their ideas effectively in both their native language and at least one foreign language in academic and professional contexts. X
2 Students will actively participate in academic discussions and collaborative learning environments. X
Occupational and/or Vocational
No PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES LEVEL OF CONTRIBUTION*
0 1 2 3 4 5
1 Students will develop the competencies required for careers in diplomacy, public administration, international organisations, and related professional fields. X
2 Students will be able to apply analytical and research skills in professional and policy-oriented contexts. X
*Level of Contribution (0-5): Empty-Null (0), 1- Very Low, 2- Low, 3- Medium, 4- High, 5- Very High

No
Key Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit
On successful completion of this course unit, students/learners will or will be able to:
PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES
1 • To have a comprehensive understanding of the overall Cyprus conflict 1 (2), 2 (3), 4 (2), 5 (2), 8 (1), 10 (1), 12 (1), 14 (1)
2 • To have a clear grasp of the negotiation process in Cyprus since 1968 1 (2), 2 (3), 4 (3), 5 (1), 8 (1), 10 (2), 12 (1), 14 (1)
3 • To be aware of and familiar with the content of crucial documents on Cyprus 1 (1), 2 (2), 4 (1), 5 (2), 8 (1), 10 (1), 12 (1), 14 (2)
4 • To have a clear understanding of important concepts related to ethnic conflict 1 (3), 2 (2), 4 (1), 5 (1), 8 (2), 10 (2), 12 (1), 14 (1)
5 • To be able to conduct an objective analysis of a conflict 1 (4), 2 (3), 4 (2), 5 (2), 8 (2), 10 (2), 12 (2), 14 (3)
6 • To develop skills in conflict analysis 1 (2), 2 (3), 4 (3), 5 (1), 8 (2), 10 (2), 12 (2), 14 (3)
7 • To develop critical thinking 1 (3), 2 (2), 4 (2), 5 (2), 8 (2), 10 (1), 12 (2), 14 (2)
8 • To be able to clearly differentiate between theory and practice 1 (2), 2 (2), 4 (2), 5 (1), 8 (2), 10 (1), 12 (3), 14 (1)
9 • To come to the awareness of "We vs them" differentiation 1 (2), 2 (3), 4 (1), 5 (2), 8 (1), 10 (1), 12 (1), 14 (1)
10 • To be aware of the problem of the "other'1 (3), 2 (2), 4 (3), 5 (2), 8 (1), 10 (1), 12 (1), 14 (1)

Assessment
Assessment & Grading of In-Term Activities Number of
Activities
Degree of Contribution (%)
Mid-Term Exam 1 % 60
Computer Based Presentation 0 -
Short Exam 0 -
Presentation of Report 0 -
Homework Assessment 1 % 40
Oral Exam 0 -
Presentation of Thesis 0 -
Presentation of Document 0 -
Expert Assessment 0 -
Board Exam 0 -
Practice Exam 0 -
Year-End Final Exam 0 -
Internship Exam 0 -
TOTAL 2 %100
Contribution of In-Term Assessments to Overall Grade 2 %50
Contribution of Final Exam to Overall Grade 1 %50
TOTAL 3 %100


WORKLOAD & ECTS CREDITS OF THE COURSE UNIT
Workload for Learning & Teaching Activities
Type of the Learning Activites Learning Activities
(# of week)
Duration
(hours, h)
Workload (h)
Lecture & In-Class Activities 14 3 42
Preliminary & Further Study 14 3 42
Land Surveying 0 0 0
Group Work 1 1 1
Laboratory 0 0 0
Reading 14 3 42
Assignment (Homework) 1 14 14
Project Work 1 3 3
Seminar 0 0 0
Internship 0 0 0
Technical Visit 0 0 0
Web Based Learning 0 0 0
Implementation/Application/Practice 0 0 0
Practice at a workplace 0 0 0
Occupational Activity 0 0 0
Social Activity 0 0 0
Thesis Work 0 0 0
Field Study 0 0 0
Report Writing 0 0 0
Total Workload for Learning & Teaching Activities - - 144
Workload for Assessment Activities
Type of the Assessment Activites # of Assessment Activities
Duration
(hours, h)
Workload (h)
Final Exam 1 2 2
Preparation for the Final Exam 1 2 2
Mid-Term Exam 1 2 2
Preparation for the Mid-Term Exam 1 2 2
Short Exam 0 0 0
Preparation for the Short Exam 0 0 0
Total Workload for Assessment Activities - - 8
Total Workload of the Course Unit - - 152
Workload (h) / 25.5 6.0
ECTS Credits allocated for the Course Unit 6.0

EBS : Kıbrıs Aydın Üniversitesi Eğitim Öğretim Bilgi Sistemi Kıbrıs Aydın Üniversitesi AKTS Bilgi Paketi AKTS Bilgi Paketi ECTS Information Package Avrupa Kredi Transfer Sistemi (AKTS/ECTS), Avrupa Yükseköğretim Alanı (Bologna Süreci) hedeflerini destekleyen iş yükü ve öğrenme çıktılarına dayalı öğrenci/öğrenme merkezli öğretme ve öğrenme yaklaşımı çerçevesinde yükseköğretimde uluslarası saydamlığı arttırmak ve öğrenci hareketliliği ile öğrencilerin yurtdışında gördükleri öğrenimleri kendi ülkelerinde tanınmasını kolaylaştırmak amacıyla Avrupa Komisyonu tarafından 1989 yılında Erasmus Programı (günümüzde Yaşam Boyu Öğrenme Programı) kapsamında geliştirilmiş ve Avrupa ülkeleri tarafından yaygın olarak kabul görmüş bir kredi sistemidir. AKTS, aynı zamanda, yükseköğretim kurumlarına, öğretim programları ve ders içeriklerinin iş yüküne bağlı olarak kolay anlaşılabilir bir yapıda tasarlanması, uygulanması, gözden geçirilmesi, iyileştirilmesi ve bu sayede yükseköğretim programlarının kalitesinin geliştirilmesine ve kalite güvencesine önemli katkı sağlayan bir sistematik yaklaşım sunmaktadır. ETIS : İstanbul Aydin University Education & Training System Cyprus Aydin University ECTS Information Package ECTS Information Package European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS) which was introduced by the European Council in 1989, within the framework of Erasmus, now part of the Life Long Learning Programme, is a student-centered credit system based on the student workload required to achieve the objectives of a programme specified in terms of learning outcomes and competences to be acquired. The implementation of ECTS has, since its introduction, has been found wide acceptance in the higher education systems across the European Countries and become a credit system and an indispensable tool supporting major aims of the Bologna Process and, thus, of European Higher Education Area as it makes teaching and learning in higher education more transparent across Europe and facilitates the recognition of all studies. The system allows for the transfer of learning experiences between different institutions, greater student mobility and more flexible routes to gain degrees. It also offers a systematic approach to curriculum design as well as quality assessment and improvement and, thus, quality assurance.